--- DES.xs.orig 2013-09-05 21:54:43.776392530 -0400 +++ DES.xs 2013-09-05 21:55:30.029064319 -0400 @@ -64,8 +64,7 @@ output = sv_newmortal(); output_len = 8; - if (!SvUPGRADE(output, SVt_PV)) - croak("cannot use output argument as lvalue"); + (void)SvUPGRADE(output, SVt_PV); perl_des_crypt(input, SvGROW(output, output_len), (i32 *)ks, enc_flag);